Primjena ChatGPT-a u informiranju o pravilnoj prehrani

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Application of ChatGPT in nutrition related information
• Author: Lucija Šutić
• Mentor: Jasenka Gajdoš Kljusurić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology; (Department of Process Engineering); (Laboratory for Measurement, Regulation and Automatisation); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Nutrition

Abstract

Primjena i upotreba digitalnih alata je u sve većem porastu, u svim aspektima života, pa tako i u nutricionizmu. ChatGPT kao tekstualni model umjetne inteligencije je nakon osnivanja naišao na veliku popularnost. Analizirana je njegova sposobnost u davanju odgovora na pitanja vezana za prehranu (iz opće kategorije 4 pitanja i iz stručne kategorije 4 pitanja). Odgovori dobiveni od strane ChatGPT-a uspoređivani su s odgovorima koje su na ista pitanja davali nutricionisti. Također su analizirani odgovori istih upita u različitim ChatGPT tražilicama (2 upita). Analiza odgovora nutricionista i ChatGPT-a pokazala je kako ChatGPT ima znatno bolje ocjene za pitanja općeg tipa, dok su kod stručnih pitanja odgovori nutricionista neznatno odstupala. To se može pripisati jednostavnijem jezičnom izričaju i većoj gramatičkoj ispravnosti ChatGPT odgovora. Međutim odgovori ChatGPT-a se mogu značajno razlikovati ukoliko se koriste različite tražilice. Sve navedeno upućuje na potrebe dodatnih istraživanja ispravnosti i vjerodostojnosti ponuđenih odgovora od strane ChatGPT-a.

Abstract (english)

The application and use of digital tools is rising in nutrition. ChatGPT as text model of artificial intelligence is popular since establishment. His ability to answer nutrition questions (4 questions from the general category and 4 questions from the professional category) was analyzed. The answers by ChatGPT were compared with the answers by nutritionists to the same questions. Answers to the same queries, in different ChatGPT search engines were analyzed (2 queries). The analysis of the responses showed that ChatGPT has better ratings for questions of a general type, while the answers by nutritionists differed slightly in the case of expert questions. That can be attributed to the simpler language expression and greater grammatical correctness of ChatGPT's answers. However, the answers of ChatGPT can differ if different search engines are used. All of this suggests that further research is needed of correctness and credibility of the answers offered by ChatGPT.

• Keywords: umjetna inteligencija; prehrana; ChatGPT
• Keywords (english): artificial intelligence; nutrition; ChatGPT
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:159:172022
• Study programme: Title: Nutrition; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) nutricionizma (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) nutricionizma)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-11-12 12:43:48