Primjena linearnog optimiranja u uvođenju prvih namirnica u prehrani dojenčadi

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Use of linear optimisation in introducing new victuals for infants
• Author: Ema Trninić
• Mentor: Jasenka Gajdoš Kljusurić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology; (Department of Process Engineering); (Laboratory for Measurement, Regulation and Automatisation); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2010-07-08, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Nutrition

Abstract

Linearno programiranje je metoda koja nalazi svoju primjenu u svim znanstvenim disciplinama koje za velik broj podataka žele istovremeno pratiti veći broj parametara. Za linearno optimiranje korišten je program LINDO zbog jednostavne strukture i kompatibilnosti sa programima MS Office-a, posebno Excela. U ovom radu je linearno optimiranje primijenjeno u planiranju količina dohrane, za dojenčad dobi od 4–6 mjeseci i 6–8 mjeseci, odnosno količine novih namirnica koje se uvode u dnevnu prehranu djece koja su isključivo dojena. Rješenja predstavljaju kombinacije unosa majčinog mlijeka te sokova i kašica. LINDO istovremeno omogućuje analizu i optimiranje ponude u skladu s postavljenim ciljevima. Dobiveni rezultati su minimalne i maksimalne količine unosa majčinog mlijeka te minimalne i maksimalne količine sokova i kašica tj. dohrane koja se uvodi u prehranu dojenčadi starosti između 4 i 8 mjeseci.

Abstract (english)

Linear programming is a method that finds its application in all scientific disciplines where a large number of data is observed with the aim, at the same time to track a large number of important parameters. For linear optimization program LINDO was used due to his simple structure and compatibility with MS Office programs, especially Excel. In the work linear optimization was used in planning amounts of solids and porridges served as new food for infants aged 4-6 months and 6-8 months who were exclusively breastfed. Results present a combination of breast milk intake and soft drinks or porridges as a daily offer. LINDO enables simultaneous analysis and optimization of the daily intake in accordance with the set objectives. The obtained results give the daily minimum and maximum amounts of breast milk intake and the minimum and maximum amount of juices, or porridges, which should be introduced into the diet of infants aged between 4 and 8 months.

• Keywords: Linearno optimiranje; dojenčad; adaptirana hrana
• Keywords (english): linear optimization; infants; adapted food
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:159:672946
• Study programme: Title: Nutrition; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) nutricionizma (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) nutricionizma)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2017-06-07 09:40:44