Opskrba lignoceluloznim sirovinama i njihovo skladištenje

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Supply and storage methods of lignocellulosic raw materials
• Author: Patricia Đurđević
• Mentor: Vlatka Petravić Tominac (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology; (Department of Biochemical Engineering); (Laboratory for Biochemical Engineering, Industrial Microbiology and Malting and Brewing Technology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Biotechnology

Abstract

Sustav za opskrbu sirovinama obuhvaća brojne jedinične operacije potrebne za premještanje lignocelulozne sirovine od mjesta gdje se proizvodi do mjesta gdje započinje proces njezine prerade. Ove jedinične operacije, koje uključuju prikupljanje, pohranu, rukovanje i transport, predstavljaju jedan od najvećih tehničkih i logističkih izazova za industriju koja prerađuje lignocelulozu. U ovom završnom radu prikazane su metode procjene količine biomase, postupci berbe i sakupljanja, metode rukovanja i transporta te metode skladištenja lignocelulozne biomase obzirom na njezina svojstva. Za prijevoz lignoceluloznih sirovina koriste se razna prijevozna sredstava (kamion, vlak, brod). Skladištenje i čekanje materijala prije prerade potrebno je zbog sezonskog karaktera žetve, varijabilnih prinosa i rasporeda isporuke.

Abstract (english)

Feedstock supply system includes many unit operations necessary to move lignocellulosic feedstock from the place where it is produced to the start of its conversion. These unit operations, which include collection, storage, handling, and transportation, represent one of the largest technical and logistics challenges to the lignocellulosic processing industry. This final work gives an overview of the methods of biomass quantities estimation, harvesting and transportation methods and various ways of storing lignocellulosic feedstock, depending on its properties. A variety of transport equipment (truck, train, ship) is used for transportation of lignocellulosic feedstock. Storage and queuing of material before its processing are used to deal with seasonal harvest times, variable yields, and delivery schedules.

• Keywords: biomasa; lignoceluloza; logistika; lanac opskrbe sirovine; skladištenje; transport
• Keywords (english): biomass; lignocellulose; logistics; feedstock supply chain; storage; transport
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:159:542998
• Study programme: Title: Biotechnology; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka biotehnologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka biotehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-11-12 12:41:06