Promjena prehrambenih navika i stila života nakon uvedenih mjera obaveznog socijalnog distanciranja kod pretilih pacijenata

master's thesis

• Title (english): The impact of mandatory social distancing measures on dietary and lifestyle changes in obese patients
• Author: Ema Popović
• Mentor: Ivana Rumora Samarin (mentor)
• Mentor: Martina Matovinović Osvatić (komentor)
• Committee member: Irena Keser (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Martina Matovinović Osvatić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ines Panjkota-Krbavčić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology; (Department of Food Quality Control); (Laboratory for Food Chemistry and Biochemistry); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-07-14, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Nutrition

Abstract

Pretilost je kronična upalna bolest koja kao posljedicu ima velik broj komorbiditeta koji utječu na kvalitetu života i skraćivanje životnog vijeka čovjeka. Novi koronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, velikom brzinom proširio se diljem svijeta uzrokujući globalnu pandemiju s teškim zdravstvenim posljedicama, kao i posljedicama na stil života ljudi. Cilj ovog rada bio je prikazati povezanost dviju kriza 21. stoljeća, pandemiju pretilosti i pandemiju COVID-19. S obzirom da je pretilost rizični čimbenik za teški oblik bolesti COVID-19, jedan od ciljeva ovog rada bio je ispitati utjecaj visoko-stresnog perioda kada su na snazi bile mjere obaveznog socijalnog distanciranja na prehrambene i životne navike u osoba s pretilošću uključenih u multidisciplinarni program liječenja pretilosti. Istraživanje je provedeno u KBC Rebro Zagreb, uključivalo je 150 ispitanika, prosječne dobi 44,5 ± 12,0 godina. Mjere obaveznog socijalnog distanciranja imale su negativan utjecaj na promjene prehrambenih navika, ispitanici su zabilježili porast na tjelesnoj masi te smanjenje u vremenu provođenja tjelesne aktivnosti.

Abstract (english)

Obesity is a chronic inflammatory disease that has a great number of comorbidities that affect the quality of life and shorten the lifespan. The new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, spread rapidly around the world, causing a global pandemic with severe health consequences and lifestyle changes. The aim of this work was to determine the relationship between two crises of the 21st century, Obesity, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Since obesity is a risk factor for a severe form of the disease COVID-19, the aim of this thesis was to examine the impact of mandatory social distancing measures on dietary and lifestyle changes in a high-stress period among obese patients included in the obesity treatment program. The research was conducted in UHC Rebro Zagreb, it included 150 respondents, average age 44.5 ± 12.0 years. The measures of social distancing had a negative impact on eating habits, as well as physical activity levels. The subjects recorded an increase in body weight and a decrease in the time spent on physical activity.

• Keywords: pretilost; COVID-19; mjere socijalnog distanciranja; prehrambene navike; tjelesna aktivnost
• Keywords (english): obesity; COVID-19; social distancing measures; eating habits; physical activity
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:159:185532
• Study programme: Title: Nutrition; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra nutricionizma (magistar/magistra nutricionizma)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-06-12 08:43:54