Povezanost između nutritivnih parametara i metaboličkog statusa kosti kod žena u menopauzi

doctoral thesis

• Title (english): Relationship between nutritive parameters and bone metabolic status in menopausal women
• Author: Sandra Pavičić Žeželj; MBZ: 292881
• Mentor: Željka Crnčević – Orlić (mentor); MBZ: 104630
• Committee member: Vladimir Mrša (predsjednik povjerenstva); MBZ: 39525
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2011-06-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Nutrition
• Universal decimal classification (UDC): 612 - Physiology

Abstract

Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati utjecaj prehrane s naglaskom na mikroelemente iz voća i povrća te masti i masnih derivata na koštani status ispitanica. Istraživanje je obuhvatilo 200 žena starosne dobi od 40 do 67 godina. Pomoću ankete, uz energetsku vrijednost, dobili su se podaci o unosu hranjivih tvari s naglaskom na mikroelemente iz voća i povrća, biljnih vlakana te unosu masti i masnih derivata, a stanje koštane mase ispitanica procijenilo se denzitometrijom i određivanjem vrijednosti biokemijskih markera te vitamina D u serumu i urinu. Na metabolički status kosti značajno utječu dob i menstrualni status te uz poznate čimbenike prehrane, poput kalcija i vitamina D, značajan doprinos imaju i masti i masne kiseline te minerali kalij, magnezij i cink.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this research was to examine the influence of nutrition and the microelements from fruits and vegetables, as fats and fatty products on bone status in women. The research included 200 women from 40 to 67 years of age. Apart from the energetic values, applied questionnaire provided data on the nutrients intake such are microelements from fruits and vegetables, dietary fibres or fats and fatty products. Condition of the bone mass of the examinees was evaluated by densitometry and determination of values of biochemical markers and vitamin D in serum and urine. Results showed that age and menopause have had significant influence on womenۥs bone metabolic status. With some know nutrition factors such as calcium and vitamin D, a significant contribution to the bone metabolic status have fats and fatty acids and minerals as are: potassium, zinc and magnesium.

• Keywords: biljezi pregradnje kosti; denzitometrija; koštana masa; masne kiseline; minerali; prehrana
• Keywords (english): bone mass; bone turnover markers; densitometry; fatty acids; minerals; nutrition
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:159:383668
• Promotion: 2011-11-06
• Study programme: Title: Postgraduate PhD Study in Nutrition; Study programme type: university; Study level: postgraduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biotehničkih znanosti, polje nutricionizam (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biotehničkih znanosti, polje nutricionizam)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2018-05-15 10:57:51